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Writer's pictureAmogh Joshi

Optimizing Workflow with SAFe Kanban

"Optimizing workflow with SAFe Kanban is a crucial aspect of delivering value to customers in a fast-paced and rapidly changing business environment. It enables teams to work efficiently and effectively, delivering high-quality products and services with speed and agility."


Introduction

Kanban is a visual method for managing work items and maximizing workflow efficiency in software development and other industries. Originally it was developed as part of the Toyota Production System and now it is widely used as a tool for Lean and Agile methodologies. The key principle of Kanban is a visualization of work items and their flow through a workflow, with the aim of limiting work in progress and optimizing flow. It enables teams to prioritize work, reduce waste, and increase delivery speed and efficiency. Kanban boards and cards are commonly used to represent work items and their status and enable team members to see the entire process which helps them to make decisions about what to work on next.


What is SAFe Kanban?

SAFe Kanban is the combination of the principles of Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) and Kanban, which are two popular methodologies in the software development industry. It focuses on a continuous flow of work, visualization, and limiting work in progress to optimize the flow of value delivery.

In a competitive business environment, workflow optimization is very important as it enables teams to work efficiently, delivering value to customers quickly and with high quality. This enables organizations to remain competitive and responsive to changing market demands. By using methodologies like SAFe Kanban, organizations can be able to optimize their workflows, and deliver value to their customers more effectively and with greater agility.


Explanation of SAFe and how it incorporates Kanban into its framework

Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe) is a framework, which helps the organization for scaling Agile development practices. It provides a structured approach for implementing Agile methodologies at the enterprise level, with a focus on teamwork, collaboration, and continuous improvement. SAFe combines several methodologies, including Kanban, to help organizations deliver value to customers more effectively and efficiently.

Kanban is incorporated into SAFe as a means of managing and optimizing workflow. Kanban provides the visual representation of work items and their flow through a workflow which helps teams prioritize their work, reduce waste, and increase delivery speed. SAFe Kanban utilizes the principles of Kanban to manage and prioritize work items in a large, complex system, ensuring that work is delivered in a timely and efficient manner. It helps teams to see the entire process and helps in making decisions about what to work on next, improving overall collaboration and alignment.


The key components of SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework) Kanban:

"The key components of SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework) Kanban are visualization, work-in-progress limits, and flow-based priorities. These elements work together to provide a system for managing and delivering value in an efficient and effective manner."

-Agile Coach and Author, Mike Cohn.

  • Work Items: In SAFe Kanbanwork items represent the work that needs to be done, such as user stories, features, and bugs. These work items can be visualized on a kanban board and moved through the different stages of the workflow, from To Do to Done, to track progress and ensure delivery of value to the customer.

  • Workflow: It is a visual process representation on a kanban board, showing all the stages such as To Do, In Progress, and Done for work items. It helps teams to see the flow of work and track progress.

  • Swim Lanes: These are a way of grouping work items based on their status or category. This helps teams to categorize work items. Teams can prioritize them based on the needs of the project or the organization. Swim Lanes can be based on various factors, such as team, priority, or type of work, and can help to clarify the overall process and make it easier for teams to understand and manage the flow of work.

  • Policies: Policies are guidelines for the behavior of work items in the workflow. These policies ensure smooth flow and proper process following. Policies include work-in-progress limits, pull-based flow, and continuous improvement, ensuring efficient and effective work delivery.

  • Metrics: It helps to measure the performance of the process and ensures it working properly. SAFe Kanban's Metrics, such as cycle time, lead time, and throughput, help teams in understanding the process of performance and helping to identify areas of improvement.

  • Feedback Loops: These are mechanisms that help teams to improve the process and make data-driven decisions. These can include retrospectives, where teams review the process and identify areas for improvement, as well as other data-driven decision-making methods that allow teams to make informed decisions based on the data generated by the metrics.

  • Continuous Delivery Pipeline: It is a set of automated stages that work items move through on their way to being delivered to the customer. It includes stages such as build, test, deployment, and work items moved from one to another stage. This helps teams to deliver high-quality work items quickly and efficiently.

These components work together to create a visual and data-driven process that helps the team in delivering value to customers in a sustainable and predictable manner.

Some of the key advantages of Implementing SAFe Kanban:

  • Improved collaboration and communication: SAFe Kanban allows teams to see and understand the flow of work, which helps in improving collaboration and communication between team members as it provides a visual representation of work in progress.

  • Increased efficiency and productivity: With the help of policies and metrics of SAFe Kanban teams can be able to understand that work is being completed efficiently and effectively, leading to increased productivity.

  • Enhanced visibility and control over work in progress: The visual representation of work in progress and the use of metrics help teams to understand where work items are in the process at any given time, enhancing visibility and control over work in progress.

  • Better response to change: SAFe Kanban is flexible and adaptive, which allows teams to respond quickly and effectively to changing requirements and priorities, which leads to a better response to change.


Implementing SAFe Kanban in Your Organization

  • Prerequisites for successful implementation: Implementing SAFe Kanban requires a step-by-step approach to ensure its success. This includes understanding the current workflow and identifying areas for improvement, training and educating relevant stakeholders on the SAFe Kanban framework, implementing the framework and its policies, monitoring and continuously improving the workflow, and seeking feedback from relevant stakeholders. For maintaining and improving the workflow, It is also important to adopt best practices, such as regularly conducting retrospectives, continuously gathering and analyzing data, and engaging in continuous improvement initiatives. These best practices will help to ensure that SAFe Kanban remains relevant and effective in delivering value to customers over time.

  • A step-by-step guide to implementing SAFe Kanban: Implementing SAFe Kanban involves several steps. The first step is to train and educate relevant stakeholders on the framework, then, form a team and set clear goals and objectives. The next step will be to design and set up the kanban board and workflow, implement policies and metrics, and establish feedback loops for continuous improvement. Finally, continuously monitoring and evaluating the implementation, making adjustments as necessary to ensure its success.

  • Best practices for maintaining and continuously improving workflow: These include holding regular retrospectives and continuous improvement workshops. Adequate training should be provided to team members, strict adherence to policies and metrics, monitoring performance metrics, promoting open communication and collaboration, and regularly reassessing and adjusting the workflow.

Conclusion:

The SAFe Kanban framework helps in providing a visual and data-driven approach to delivering value to customers in a sustainable and predictable manner. It improves collaboration and communication and increases efficiency and productivity. SAFe Kanban enhanced visibility and control over work in progress, and a better response to change. It is important to have a clear understanding of the framework, strong leadership support, collaboration and communication, and adequate resources and funding. Goals and objectives should be very clear for the implementation. Best practices for maintaining and continuously improving the workflow which includes regular retrospectives and improvement workshops, training, strict adherence to policies and metrics, open communication, and regular reassessment and adjustment of the workflow. Ultimately, optimizing workflow through the implementation of SAFe Kanban can lead to greater business success.

About Advance Agility

We, at Advance Agility, are the new-age Agile Coaching, Consulting, and IT services company. We enable end-to-end Digital Transformation. Agile execution is integral to our being. We are doing SAFe implementation with small, medium, and large organizations across the globe.

Our vision is to be the leading Agile execution player globally. To keep adding value at every process stage. We are on a mission to empower our clients and move from concept to cash in the shortest sustainable lead time by adopting the human-centric approach to business agility. Embracing change is in our DNA.

Things that keep us apart are Quicker and Seamless execution with End to end gamut of services. Our Global presence and Stellar Track Record give us an edge over our competitors.

Connect with us at advanceagility.com to learn about SAFe and SAFe implementation. Write to us at contact@advanceagility.com for any agile training or consulting needs. We are always looking for competent agile trainers as well. So if you are the one or want to become one, do get in touch with us to that we can learn, grow and achieve together.

About the Author:

Amogh Joshi has 20+ years of total experience and is an SPCT Candidate and senior agile consultant executing enterprise agile and digital transformation programs. He has led three agile transformations for large organizations in the last two years. He has experience in formulating and executing a scaled agile transformation strategy using SAFe and other scaling frameworks like scrum@scale.​He is a practitioner of SAFe, PI Planning, Lean, Kanban, Scrum, and XP (Extreme Programming). Most of his experience is in coaching and mentoring executives, agile coaches, scrum masters, and agile teams. His understanding of scaling frameworks like SAFe, S@S, Nexus, LeSS, DA, and Spotify is second to none.

Over the years 2019-2022, he successfully trained more than 5000 individuals on SAFe, Scrum, and Kanban for several leading organizations. The feedback received was outstanding, with an average score that was particularly high, demonstrating his effectiveness as a trainer. His expertise in these methodologies, combined with his engaging training style, made him a sought-after trainer in the industry.

Throughout his career, he has demonstrated expertise in improving employee engagement and backlog health multiple times while coaching various organizations. He is also skilled in cloud deployment and has successfully deployed applications on AWS, transforming the organizations into a 100% cloud-based infrastructure. These accomplishments highlight his broad range of skills and ability to drive results in complex, technical environments.

Connect the author on LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/in/amogh-joshi/ or WhatsApp +44 7448329201 or email amogh@advanceagility.com


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